Sizing

How many kW of solar do I need for my home?

4 min read · Updated 31 October 2026

The right system size depends on how much electricity you use and how much roof you have. Here is a quick way to estimate it.

Step 1: find your monthly units

Look at your electricity bill for the units (kWh) consumed each month. If you only know the amount, divide it by your tariff per unit as a rough guide.

Step 2: rule of thumb for generation

In good sun, 1 kW of solar produces roughly 4 units a day, or about 120 units a month. Actual output varies with season, shade, tilt and cleaning.

Step 3: divide

System size (kW) ≈ monthly units ÷ 120

Example: a home using about 450 units a month needs about 450 ÷ 120 ≈ 3.75, so a 4 kW system would cover most of its use.

Step 4: check your roof

You need roughly 100 sq ft of shadow-free roof per kW. A 3 kW system needs about 300 sq ft. A south-facing roof with little shade works best, and our team checks shading and orientation on site.

Don’t forget the subsidy

Residential rooftop systems can receive up to ₹78,000 under PM Surya Ghar for systems of 3 kW and above. Read the subsidy guide.

Try the calculator

Our solar and subsidy calculator does the arithmetic for you. For an exact design, request a free site survey.

Want this worked out for your roof?

Book a free site survey. We will size the system and handle the subsidy paperwork.

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